This question identifies which parts contribute to the total surface area of a cylinder.
Include both bases and curved side for surface area; ignore volume.
To find a cylinder's total surface area, include the top and bottom circular faces and the curved side. Volume is different and measures space inside. Example: radius 3 cm, height 10 cm → curved surface = 2πrh = 60π, circular bases = 2πr² = 18π, total surface area = 78π. Understanding which parts contribute prevents errors and is essential for real-world applications like wrapping or coating cylinders.