This question asks for the exact hypotenuse in simplest radical form for an isosceles right-angled triangle.
Combine like terms under the square root and simplify to lowest radical form.
For a triangle with two equal sides of 5 cm, the hypotenuse is √(5^2 + 5^2) = √50 = 5√2. Expressing the answer in simplest radical form ensures exact values and develops understanding of square roots. Practising this improves algebraic manipulation and precision, key for GCSE geometry questions.